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This is a detailed guide on the Steem cryptocurrency. Read it to know all you need to know about this crypto coin, including its history, functionality, market performance, and practical tips for getting started.
Consultez la table des matières pour faciliter la navigation dans l'article :
- Introduction
- D'où vient Steem ?
- Qu'est-ce que la monnaie Steem ?
- Performances du marché des pièces de monnaie Steem
- Qu'est-ce que le Steem Dollars (SBD) ?
- Qu'est-ce que Steem Power (SP) ?
- Comment fonctionne Steemit ?
- Steem a-t-il des problèmes ?
- Avantages et inconvénients
- Conclusion
- FAQ
Introduction
Ces dernières années, le marché des crypto-monnaies a connu une croissance spectaculaire. Aujourd'hui, la capitalisation globale du marché des monnaies numériques a atteint le chiffre fou de $365 milliards. Parmi les crypto-monnaies les plus populaires, on trouve Steem, a blockchain-based cryptocurrency that powers one of the most innovative social media platforms in the crypto space.
But what are the reasons for Steem to be that popular? What drives this digital currency? What is its market cap? And, if we go to the very start, where does Steem come from, and how does it work? We will answer all these questions and more in this guide. Whether you are a content creator looking to earn cryptocurrency, an investor interested in alternative social media platforms, or simply curious about blockchain technology, this comprehensive guide will provide you with the knowledge you need.
What This Guide Covers
This comprehensive guide takes you through the history of Steem cryptocurrency to show you where and how it started, who stands behind it, what purposes Steem digital currency serves, and how it performs in terms of functionality. You will also learn about Steem coin, Steem Dollars, and Steem Power, which makes this guide a perfect place to start if you’re planning to join Steemit. Additionally, we will discuss the practical aspects of buying, storing, and managing your Steem tokens, along with strategies for maximizing your earnings on the Steemit platform.
Considérations relatives à la sécurité
Mais quelle que soit la crypto-monnaie avec laquelle vous souhaitez traiter, n'oubliez pas de n'utiliser que des bourses de crypto-monnaies de confiance telles que Binance et effectuer des transactions en utilisant uniquement des portefeuilles matériels de haute qualité tels que Ledger Nano S, Ledger Nano X, ou TREZOR. Keep your crypto coins secured and trade carefully! Always enable two-factor authentication on your exchange accounts, use strong passwords, and never share your private keys with anyone. Consider keeping the majority of your Steem tokens in cold storage on your hardware wallet rather than leaving them on exchanges.
D'où vient Steem ?
The Origins of Steem and Steemit
L'histoire de la Steem commence en 2014. C'est à ce moment-là que le réseau de médias sociaux Steemit, basé sur la blockchain, voit le jour. Créé par le développeur de la blockchain Dan Larimer (Bitshares CEO), Steemit was pretty much like Reddit allowing users to post their content online and get rewarded for it. However, there is a significant difference that sets Steemit apart from all other social media networks out there. Unlike traditional platforms where content creators see little to no financial benefit from their work, Steemit introduced a revolutionary model where users could earn cryptocurrency directly for their contributions.
The platform launched officially in 2016 with the vision of creating a decentralized social media ecosystem where content creators, curators, and participants would be rewarded for their contributions. This marked a turning point in how we think about social media and digital content ownership. The launch was met with enthusiasm from the crypto community, as it represented a novel approach to incentivizing content creation and community engagement through blockchain technology and cryptocurrency rewards.
Decentralization and Blockchain Technology
Steemit étant un réseau basé sur la technologie blockchain, il fonctionne de manière décentralisée. Il s'agit d'une caractéristique fondamentale qui rend le réseau sans censure, sans contrôle central, sans temps d'arrêt, sans vulnérabilité des données et sans abus de données. Grâce à cette caractéristique, les utilisateurs de Steemit n'ont pas à faire face à des problèmes qui sont courants sur les plateformes sociales habituelles comme Facebook ou Twitter.
The decentralized nature of Steemit provides users with unprecedented control over their content and data. Unlike traditional social media platforms that store user information on centralized servers, Steemit distributes data across its blockchain network. This approach ensures that no single entity can control, censor, or manipulate user content without consensus from the network participants. Every transaction, post, and interaction is recorded on the blockchain, creating an immutable record that cannot be altered or deleted by a central authority.
This decentralization also means that users maintain ownership of their content permanently. Even if Steemit Inc. were to shut down operations, the blockchain would continue to exist, and users would retain access to their posts and earnings. This is a stark contrast to traditional social media platforms where users have no legal ownership of their content and platforms can delete accounts or content at will. The blockchain serves as a permanent ledger where all contributions are recorded and cannot be erased.
Cryptocurrency Rewards System
But there is another thing about Steemit – the platform uses cryptocurrencies to reward its users. This means that Steemit community members get paid for publishing their original content on the platform. This groundbreaking feature fundamentally changed how social media platforms operate by creating a direct economic incentive for content creators. Instead of relying on advertising revenue that benefits the platform and advertisers, Steemit distributes actual cryptocurrency to users who create and curate content.
The reward system on Steemit is designed to encourage quality content creation and active participation in the community. Unlike traditional social media where engagement metrics benefit the platform and advertisers, Steemit distributes value directly to its users through cryptocurrency rewards. Content creators can earn rewards based on the upvotes their posts receive from other community members, while curators (those who upvote good content) also earn a portion of the rewards. This dual incentive system encourages both high-quality content creation and active community participation.
The reward pool is refreshed daily, with a portion of newly created Steem tokens distributed to content creators and curators based on the value of upvotes their content receives. The exact amount a post earns depends on factors such as the weight of upvotes (Steem Power), the timing of votes, and competition from other posts during the same period. Users with more Steem Power have more influence on determining which posts receive rewards.
The Three Steemit Cryptocurrencies
There are three different cryptocurrencies that operate within the Steemit ecosystem, each serving distinct purposes. Understanding these three currencies is essential for anyone looking to participate in the Steemit platform effectively. The first is Steem, the primary cryptocurrency token. The second is Steem Power, which represents a user’s stake in the network and voting influence. The third is Steem Dollars (SBD), a stablecoin designed to maintain a relatively stable value compared to the US Dollar. Each of these tokens plays a crucial role in the functioning of the Steemit ecosystem and offers different advantages to users.
What is Steem Coin?
Steem is the native cryptocurrency token of the Steemit blockchain. It serves as the primary medium of exchange and reward mechanism within the ecosystem. Steem tokens are created through the process of blockchain mining and are distributed to content creators, curators, and node operators who secure and maintain the network. Unlike many other cryptocurrencies that use traditional proof-of-work mining, Steem uses a delegated proof-of-stake consensus mechanism that is more energy-efficient and allows for faster transaction processing.
Steem tokens can be freely traded on cryptocurrency exchanges, converted to Steem Power or Steem Dollars, or held as liquid currency for transactions within the Steemit platform. The liquidity of Steem makes it a flexible asset for users who want to participate in the broader cryptocurrency market or withdraw their earnings for use outside the Steemit ecosystem.
The value of Steem, like all cryptocurrencies, fluctuates based on market demand and supply dynamics. Users who earned Steem through content creation or curation on Steemit have the option to hold their tokens in anticipation of price appreciation, sell them on exchanges for other cryptocurrencies or fiat currency, or convert them to Steem Power to increase their influence on the platform.
Steem Coin Market Performance
The market performance of Steem has been subject to the same volatility that characterizes the broader cryptocurrency market. Like other digital assets, Steem’s price has experienced both significant gains and notable declines over its history. During the cryptocurrency bull market of 2017 and early 2018, Steem reached price peaks that attracted considerable attention from investors and traders. However, the cryptocurrency market correction that followed resulted in price declines across most digital assets, including Steem.
Market performance for Steem is influenced by multiple factors including the overall sentiment in the cryptocurrency market, the adoption rate of Steemit as a platform, improvements or changes to the Steem blockchain, regulatory developments, and macroeconomic conditions. The success and growth of the Steemit platform itself directly impacts the value of Steem, as increased user adoption typically correlates with increased demand for the token.
For potential investors considering Steem, it is important to conduct thorough research and understand the volatility inherent in cryptocurrency investments. Price charts and historical data are readily available on major cryptocurrency tracking websites and exchanges. The market cap of Steem, which represents the total value of all Steem tokens in circulation, fluctuates constantly and can be monitored through platforms that track cryptocurrency market data in real time.
Qu'est-ce que le Steem Dollars (SBD) ?
Steem Dollars, commonly abbreviated as SBD, is a cryptocurrency token that functions as a stablecoin within the Steemit ecosystem. The primary purpose of Steem Dollars is to maintain a relatively stable value of approximately one United States Dollar. This stability is achieved through a combination of mechanisms that incentivize the supply and demand of SBD to balance around the one-dollar peg.
The stability of Steem Dollars makes it particularly useful for users who want to preserve the value of their earnings without being subject to the volatility of Steem itself. Content creators who earn rewards on Steemit receive a portion of their earnings in Steem and a portion in Steem Dollars. This combination allows creators to benefit from potential appreciation in the value of Steem while simultaneously holding a more stable asset in the form of Steem Dollars.
Steem Dollars can be converted to Steem at any time through a process called claiming, or they can be held as they are. Some users prefer to accumulate Steem Dollars as a relatively stable store of value within the Steemit ecosystem, while others convert them to Steem or other cryptocurrencies to diversify their holdings.
Qu'est-ce que Steem Power (SP) ?
Steem Power, often abbreviated as SP, represents a user’s stake in the Steemit network and directly correlates with their voting influence and earning potential on the platform. When users convert their Steem tokens to Steem Power, they are locking those tokens into a long-term commitment to the network. In return, they gain the ability to vote on posts and comments, with the weight of their votes determining how much reward a piece of content receives.
The more Steem Power a user has accumulated, the more influence their upvotes carry in determining which posts receive rewards from the daily reward pool. This creates an incentive for long-term participation in the community and aligns the interests of users with the long-term health of the platform. Users with significant Steem Power become stakeholders in the success of Steemit and have greater influence over the direction of the platform through voting on governance proposals.
Steem Power cannot be immediately converted back to Steem. Instead, there is a vesting period during which Steem Power is gradually converted back to liquid Steem over approximately thirteen weeks. This mechanism prevents users from quickly converting all their voting power to liquid currency and encourages long-term commitment to the platform. The conversion from Steem to Steem Power is sometimes referred to as powering up, while the conversion back to Steem is called powering down.
Comment fonctionne Steemit ?
Steemit operates as a social media platform built on top of the Steem blockchain. The basic mechanics are straightforward: users create accounts, post content, and engage with other users through upvotes, comments, and follows. However, the underlying system that determines rewards and distributes value is more complex.
When a user posts content on Steemit, that post enters a reward window that typically lasts seven days. During this time, other users can upvote the post if they believe it provides value to the community. Each upvote carries weight based on the voting power and Steem Power of the person casting the vote. Posts can also receive downvotes, which reduce their reward potential. The combination of all upvotes and downvotes, weighted by the Steem Power of those voting, determines what share of the daily reward pool a post receives.
The reward calculation takes into account several factors including the total value of votes the post received, the timing of those votes, and the amount of Steem Power held by those who voted. Posts that receive upvotes early tend to accumulate more votes over time, creating a feedback loop that rewards early adoption of trending content. However, the system also includes mechanisms to prevent vote manipulation and artificial inflation of post rewards.
Curators who upvote quality content also earn rewards. A portion of the rewards generated by a post is distributed to the curators who upvoted it, proportional to the weight of their votes. This incentivizes users to carefully curate and vote on quality content rather than simply upvoting everything. The dual reward structure for both creators and curators encourages both content creation and active community participation.
Users who hold Steem Power can also delegate it to other users, allowing those users to vote on their behalf while the original holder maintains ownership of the tokens. This delegation mechanism enables new users or those with limited time to participate in governance and voting without having to wait to accumulate their own Steem Power.
Steem a-t-il des problèmes ?
Like any blockchain platform and cryptocurrency project, Steem and Steemit have faced various challenges and criticisms over the years. One significant issue has been the concentration of Steem Power among early adopters and investors who accumulated large stakes early in the platform’s history. This concentration can lead to centralization of voting power, which contradicts the decentralized ethos that the platform was designed to embody. Users with large amounts of Steem Power have disproportionate influence over which content gets rewarded.
Another challenge has been vote manipulation and gaming of the reward system. Some users have attempted to artificially inflate post rewards through self-voting, coordinated voting circles, or other tactics. While the platform has implemented mechanisms to discourage these practices, ongoing vigilance is required to maintain system integrity.
The volatility of Steem’s price has also been a concern for both creators and investors. When the price of Steem drops significantly, content creators see the real-world value of their earnings decrease substantially. This volatility can discourage long-term platform participation for users who rely on their Steemit earnings as a significant source of income.
Additionally, Steemit has faced criticism regarding the quality of content on the platform and the prevalence of spam or low-quality posts. As with any social media platform, maintaining content quality standards while preserving decentralization and avoiding censorship presents ongoing challenges.
Technical scalability has also been a consideration, as the blockchain must process all transactions and maintain the complete history of posts and interactions. As the platform grows, ensuring that it can handle increased user activity without compromising speed or decentralization requires ongoing development and optimization.
Avantages et inconvénients
Advantages of Steem and Steemit
One of the most significant advantages of Steem and Steemit is the opportunity for content creators to earn cryptocurrency directly from their work. This represents a fundamental shift from traditional social media platforms where creators generate value that benefits the platform and advertisers rather than themselves. Steemit democratizes the ability to monetize content without requiring approval from publishers or advertisers.
The decentralized nature of the platform provides censorship resistance and ensures that users maintain permanent ownership of their content. Users need not fear arbitrary account suspension or content deletion by a central authority. The blockchain provides transparency and immutability that traditional platforms cannot match.
The reward system incentivizes quality content creation and community participation. Unlike platforms where engagement serves primarily to increase advertising impressions, Steemit users have direct financial incentive to create content that others value and to actively participate in the community through voting and commenting.
For early adopters and those who invested in Steem early, the appreciation of token value has provided substantial returns. The growth of the platform and cryptocurrency market during its early years benefited those who accumulated Steem during that period.
Disadvantages of Steem and Steemit
The volatility of Steem’s price represents a significant disadvantage for users relying on platform earnings as a regular income source. The value of cryptocurrency rewards can fluctuate dramatically, making it difficult to predict actual earnings in fiat currency terms.
The concentration of Steem Power among early adopters and large investors creates inequality on the platform. New users struggle to gain visibility and earn rewards when voting power is concentrated among a small number of large stakeholders who control which content gets rewarded.
The barrier to entry for earning meaningful rewards is substantial. Without significant Steem Power, a user’s votes carry little weight, and their own posts are unlikely to receive substantial rewards. This creates a situation where initial investment or very early participation becomes important for success on the platform.
The potential for vote manipulation and gaming of the reward system, despite platform mechanisms designed to prevent it, remains an ongoing issue that can undermine the fairness and integrity of rewards.
Conclusion
Steem represents an innovative approach to combining blockchain technology, cryptocurrency, and social media. The platform’s central premise of rewarding content creators and curators with cryptocurrency fundamentally challenges traditional social media business models and opens new possibilities for how online communities can be structured and incentivized.
The three-token system of Steem, Steem Power, and Steem Dollars provides flexibility for different use cases and user preferences within the ecosystem. Whether users are seeking to earn cryptocurrency, participate in platform governance, or maintain value stability, these tokens offer different advantages.
However, like any emerging technology and platform, Steem and Steemit are not without challenges and limitations. Cryptocurrency volatility, power concentration, and the barriers to entry for new users all present real considerations for anyone contemplating serious involvement with the platform.
For content creators interested in earning cryptocurrency, investors seeking exposure to alternative social media platforms, or those curious about blockchain applications beyond financial transactions, Steem offers a compelling case study in how decentralized systems can be designed to incentivize and reward community participation. Success on the platform requires understanding its mechanics, maintaining realistic expectations about earning potential, and recognizing both its innovative advantages and current limitations.
FAQ
What is Steem and how does it work?
Steem is a blockchain-based cryptocurrency that powers the Steemit social media platform. It operates on a delegated proof-of-stake consensus mechanism where users earn cryptocurrency rewards for creating content, curating content through upvotes, and participating in the community. Steem tokens are distributed daily from a reward pool to content creators and curators based on the engagement their posts receive.
How can I earn money on Steemit?
You can earn money on Steemit by creating quality content and receiving upvotes from other users. Your earnings depend on the weight of those upvotes, which is determined by the Steem Power of the people voting. You can also earn rewards by upvoting and curating quality content from other users. Earnings are distributed in a combination of Steem and Steem Dollars based on the reward you receive.
What is the difference between Steem, Steem Power, and Steem Dollars?
Steem is the liquid cryptocurrency token that can be traded or converted to other forms. Steem Power represents a locked stake in the network that provides voting influence and governance participation, with a thirteen-week vesting period when converting back to liquid Steem. Steem Dollars is a stablecoin designed to maintain approximately one dollar in value, providing a more stable store of value within the ecosystem.
Is Steemit completely decentralized?
Steemit is built on a decentralized blockchain, which means no single entity controls the network. However, the concentration of Steem Power among early adopters and large investors means that voting influence is not equally distributed. The blockchain itself is decentralized, but practical control and influence over platform outcomes can be concentrated among those holding significant amounts of Steem Power.
How volatile is the price of Steem?
Steem, like all cryptocurrencies, is subject to significant price volatility. The value of Steem fluctuates based on market demand and supply, cryptocurrency market sentiment, and platform developments. Users relying on Steem earnings should understand that the real-world value of their rewards can change substantially between the time they earn and the time they convert to fiat currency.
Can I lose money on Steemit?
If you are investing in Steem tokens expecting price appreciation, yes, you can lose money if the price declines. However, if you are only earning through content creation and curation, your earnings are determined by community votes rather than your own capital. The volatility of Steem’s value means that the real-world value of your earnings can decrease if the price of Steem declines.